Yeast Infection in Men: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment
Male yeast infections (genital candidiasis) are fungal infections caused by Candida albicans, often affecting the penis. While less common than in women, they require proper treatment to prevent complications.
Common Symptoms
- Red rash on penis head/foreskin
- Itching or burning sensation
- White, clumpy discharge (similar to cottage cheese)
- Pain during urination or sex
- Swollen or shiny skin in genital area
⚠️ Symptoms often worsen in warm, moist conditions.
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Primary Causes
- Unprotected sex with infected partner
- Poor hygiene (not drying genitals properly)
- Antibiotic use (disrupts natural microbiome)
- Weakened immunity (diabetes, HIV, or stress)
- Tight clothing (traps moisture)
Diagnosis
- Physical exam (visual inspection)
- Microscopic analysis of discharge
- Culture test (if recurrent infections)
Treatment Options
Topical Medications
- Clotrimazole cream (apply 2-3x daily for 7-14 days)
- Miconazole powder (for moisture control)
Oral Medications
- Fluconazole (150mg single dose)
- Itraconazole (for resistant cases)
Home Care
- Wash area with water + mild soap
- Wear cotton underwear
- Avoid sex until healed
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Prevention Tips
Dry genitals thoroughly after showering
Change out of wet swimwear promptly
Use condoms with new partners
Manage blood sugar (if diabetic)
When to See a Doctor
- No improvement after 7 days of treatment
- Severe pain or swelling
- Fever or pus (sign of bacterial infection)
Key Facts
- Not an STD but can be sexually transmitted
- Recurrent infections may signal diabetes or HIV
- Partners should be treated simultaneously
Note: For personalized medical advice, always consult a healthcare professional.
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